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May 9 DB

 
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Earl



Joined: 30 May 2007
Posts: 677
Location: Victoria, KS

PostPosted: Sat May 09, 2009 12:20 pm    Post subject: May 9 DB Reply with quote

The May 9 DB is cute. Two critical steps, both within in a four cell box, using only three numbers!

Solution: w-wing (48) followed by an xy-wing (348).


Earl


Code:

+-------+-------+-------+
| . 9 7 | . . . | . . 6 |
| 2 . . | . . 3 | 1 . . |
| . 6 . | . . . | 7 5 . |
+-------+-------+-------+
| . 1 . | . 4 7 | 6 . . |
| . . . | 9 . 6 | . . . |
| . . 6 | 2 5 . | . 4 . |
+-------+-------+-------+
| . 4 5 | . . . | . 3 . |
| . . 9 | 1 . . | . . 8 |
| 8 . . | . . . | 5 7 . |
+-------+-------+-------+

Play this puzzle online at the Daily Sudoku site


Last edited by Earl on Sat May 09, 2009 4:55 pm; edited 1 time in total
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Louise56



Joined: 21 Sep 2005
Posts: 94
Location: El Cajon, California USA

PostPosted: Sat May 09, 2009 2:28 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I don't understand the w-wing. Could someone explain it to me? Thanks. Confused
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nataraj



Joined: 03 Aug 2007
Posts: 1048
Location: near Vienna, Austria

PostPosted: Sat May 09, 2009 3:20 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

in this position

Code:

+--------------------------+--------------------------+--------------------------+
| 134     9       7        | 5       128     248      | 238     28      6        |
| 2       5       48*      | 67      67      3        | 1       89      49#      |
| 134     6       34-8     | 48*     1289    2489     | 7       5       234#     |
+--------------------------+--------------------------+--------------------------+
| 359     1       23       | 38      4       7        | 6       289     2359     |
| 3457    378     234      | 9       38      6        | 238     1       2357     |
| 379     378     6        | 2       5       1        | 389     4       379      |
+--------------------------+--------------------------+--------------------------+
| 6       4       5        | 78      2789    289      | 29      3       1        |
| 37      237     9        | 1       23      5        | 4       6       8        |
| 8       23      1        | 346     2369    249      | 5       7       29       |
+--------------------------+--------------------------+--------------------------+


The two ("pincer") cells r2c3 and r3c4 both have the same two candidates {4,8} AND each cells "sees" one end of a strong link (either (4)r2c9=r3c9 or (4)r1c1=r1c6) in one of the two candidates.

The other candidate must be present in at least one of the two pincer cells and therefore ...

Every cell that sees both pincers cannot contain the other candidate ("8").

Why?

Look at r2c3 (one of the pincers)
If it is 8, the assertion (every cell that sees r2c3 cannot be 8 ) is true

If it is not 8 (but 4), then r2c9 cannot be 4.
The strong link in col 9 then says r3c9 must be 4
But then .... r3c4 must be 8

Hope this helps
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Louise56



Joined: 21 Sep 2005
Posts: 94
Location: El Cajon, California USA

PostPosted: Sat May 09, 2009 5:17 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks nataraj for a detailed explanation. I read it a couple of times to understand it. Its helpful to understand a new technique when its on a puzzle I'm trying to solve. I will try to look for w-wings in the future.

How nice to get help all the way from Austria!
Very Happy
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nataraj



Joined: 03 Aug 2007
Posts: 1048
Location: near Vienna, Austria

PostPosted: Sat May 09, 2009 7:21 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

yw Louise,

indeed it is nice to meet people from across the globe here Smile

Looking for w-wings is easy: the two cells with the same two candidates are usually very obvious. All that remains to do is to look for the connecting strong link.

take care,
nataraj
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