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Sudoku.org.uk 29th Nov

 
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Mogulmeister



Joined: 03 May 2007
Posts: 1151

PostPosted: Mon Nov 30, 2009 2:58 pm    Post subject: Sudoku.org.uk 29th Nov Reply with quote

This one is designated Diabolical - I'm not sure that it is but unlike many of the Extremes will not explicitly need an ALS or AIC to complete.

(If we disregard for the purposes of this exercise that AIC are a meta language for a lot of the patterns we use to make eliminations) Wink

Code:
+---+---+---+
|...|...|2..|
|8.4|...|...|
|..5|.47|.8.|
+---+---+---+
|9..|...|..5|
|.8.|9.5|46.|
|2..|...|..3|
+---+---+---+
|.6.|18.|.5.|
|...|...|6.4|
|..7|.3.|...|
+---+---+---+
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arkietech



Joined: 31 Jul 2008
Posts: 1834
Location: Northwest Arkansas USA

PostPosted: Mon Nov 30, 2009 8:52 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

without aic two steps
with one
Quote:
xyz-wing 379
w-wing 39
or
(3=4)r7c1-(4=9)r7c6-(9)r7c9=(9)r3c9-(9=3)r3c7-(3)r7c7=(3)r8c8
=> r7c7,r8c12<>3
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Mogulmeister



Joined: 03 May 2007
Posts: 1151

PostPosted: Mon Nov 30, 2009 9:29 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

After basics I went commando (minus solver) and eventually came up with two steps which were consequential:


Quote:
xy chain pincers on 1 at r4c8 and r9c7 which means r8c8<>1
Then xy wing on <37> <39> <79> [r28c8 & r7c9] means r12c9<>7
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storm_norm



Joined: 18 Oct 2007
Posts: 1741

PostPosted: Tue Dec 01, 2009 12:06 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

here is another
Code:
+---------------+--------------------+--------------------+
| 136  137   9  | 3568   56    1368  | 2      4     16(7) |
| 8    1237  4  | 236    269   12369 | 5      (37)  16(7) |
| 136  123   5  | 236    4     7     | 9(3)   8     169   |
+---------------+--------------------+--------------------+
| 9    4     16 | 23678  267   2368  | 178    17    5     |
| 7    8     3  | 9      1     5     | 4      6     2     |
| 2    5     16 | 4678   67    468   | 1789   179   3     |
+---------------+--------------------+--------------------+
| 34   6     2  | 1      8     4-9   | (379)  5     (79)  |
| 135  139   8  | 257    2579  29    | 6      13-9  4     |
| 45   19    7  | 456    3     46    | 1-9    2     8     |
+---------------+--------------------+--------------------+

loop...ALS[(9)r7c79 = (3)r7c7]r7c79 - (3)r3c7 = (3-7)r2c8 = (7)r12c9 - (7=9)r7c9;
r7c6 <> 9
r8c8 <> 9
r9c7 <> 9

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keith



Joined: 19 Sep 2005
Posts: 3355
Location: near Detroit, Michigan, USA

PostPosted: Tue Dec 01, 2009 12:12 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

As I recall, an XYZ-wing -9 revealed an XY-wing -7. Done.

Keith
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Mogulmeister



Joined: 03 May 2007
Posts: 1151

PostPosted: Tue Dec 01, 2009 1:01 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think with the human eye its 2 steps.

I like the elegance of the ALS but they are not so easy to spot without a solver.

Norm - don't the candidates for elimination (the 9's) have to be able to see all the 9's in the ALS ? Perhaps I've read your diagram wrongly (v possible) but there is a 9 at r3c7 which isn't seen by the candidate 9s at r7c6 and r8c8.

If the locked common is 3 at r37c7 and the two ALS are:

A:r7c79 (2 cells) and B:r12c9, r3c7 (3 cells) then the only 9 that sees all is the one in r9c7.
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storm_norm



Joined: 18 Oct 2007
Posts: 1741

PostPosted: Tue Dec 01, 2009 1:32 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Mogulmeister,
my chain isn't a ALS rule type pattern. its a chain which starts with the Almost locked naked pair {7,9} in r7c79. the naked pair {7,9} would be true if the 3 in r7c7 is false. (this would eliminate the other 9's in box 9 and in r7c6). if the 3 is true (or conversly if the {7,9} pair is false}, then you follow the chain around and you find that the 9 is still true in r7c9. which does the same thing.

hope this helps.
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keith



Joined: 19 Sep 2005
Posts: 3355
Location: near Detroit, Michigan, USA

PostPosted: Tue Dec 01, 2009 1:35 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

There is a simpler one in R37C79:

(3=9) = (16)9 = (9=7) = (39)7 and back to (3=9).

Sorry about the notation, I hope you get the idea.

R7C9 <>9 solves the puzzle.

Keith
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Mogulmeister



Joined: 03 May 2007
Posts: 1151

PostPosted: Tue Dec 01, 2009 8:39 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks Norm and thanks Keith. Nomenclature again! Cool
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daj95376



Joined: 23 Aug 2008
Posts: 3854

PostPosted: Tue Dec 01, 2009 6:04 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Using Norm's PM:

*) Strong link on <3> in [c7]
*) Strong link on <7> in [r7]
*) r2c8=<37>
*) => (M-Wing eliminations) r12c9<>7
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keith



Joined: 19 Sep 2005
Posts: 3355
Location: near Detroit, Michigan, USA

PostPosted: Tue Dec 01, 2009 8:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Mogulmeister wrote:
Nomenclature again! Cool


Embarassed Yes, now that I am starting to see these things, I'll have to learn the notation! (I can read it OK, I just can't write it.)

Keith
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daj95376



Joined: 23 Aug 2008
Posts: 3854

PostPosted: Wed Dec 02, 2009 2:00 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

keith wrote:
I'll have to learn the notation! (I can read it OK, I just can't write it.)

From my notes file on chains. Simply decide on what you wish to describe and use the notation associated with it.

Code:
Strong Inference (SI):  ~A =>  B
Weak   Inference (WI):   A => ~B


(SI)  e.g.: ( bilocation  (n)a = (n)b ) or ( bivalue cell  (m=n)c )
(WI)  e.g.: ( peers       (n)d - (n)e ) or ( ?-value cell  (m-n)f )


bilocation   (n)a = (n)b:  if [a] is not 'n', then [b] is     'n'
bivalue cell    (m=n)c  :  if [c] is not 'm', then [c] is     'n'

peers        (n)d - (n)e:  if [d] is     'n', then [e] is not 'n'
?-value cell    (m-n)f  :  if [f] is     'm', then [f] is not 'n'

The (=) and (-) sign must always alternate when creating a chain.


Regards, Danny
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Mogulmeister



Joined: 03 May 2007
Posts: 1151

PostPosted: Wed Dec 02, 2009 7:08 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
Simply decide on what you wish to describe and use the notation associated with it.


Agreed Danny but for us visual types, Norm's picture was mighty helpful.
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