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LA Times / Freep Fri Mar 7

 
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keith



Joined: 19 Sep 2005
Posts: 3355
Location: near Detroit, Michigan, USA

PostPosted: Fri Mar 07, 2008 10:48 am    Post subject: LA Times / Freep Fri Mar 7 Reply with quote

Interesting, this one:
Code:
Puzzle: FP030708
+-------+-------+-------+
| . . . | 4 . . | . 9 6 |
| . . 1 | 9 . 8 | . . . |
| . . . | . 1 . | 7 8 . |
+-------+-------+-------+
| . . . | . 5 . | . 4 . |
| 6 2 . | . . . | . 3 9 |
| . 8 . | . 9 . | . . . |
+-------+-------+-------+
| . 1 5 | . 2 . | . . . |
| . . . | 5 . 3 | 2 . . |
| 2 4 . | . . 7 | . . . |
+-------+-------+-------+

Keith
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Johan



Joined: 25 Jun 2007
Posts: 206
Location: Bornem Belgium

PostPosted: Fri Mar 07, 2008 11:47 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

UR [37] in R12C15 opens up an xyz-wing, that solves the puzzle.
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Earl



Joined: 30 May 2007
Posts: 677
Location: Victoria, KS

PostPosted: Fri Mar 07, 2008 2:12 pm    Post subject: La Reply with quote

How does the 37 UR (my grid has two unknowns) work?

A three-step XY-chain eliminates the 7 in R2C1 and opens the puzzle.


Earl
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ravel



Joined: 21 Apr 2006
Posts: 536

PostPosted: Fri Mar 07, 2008 2:23 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

There are at least 2 w-wings, which lead to the same xyz-wing. This also can be replaced by an xy-wing.
Earl wrote:
How does the 37 UR (my grid has two unknowns) work?
Strong link for 3 in row 1, for 7 in row 2:
r1c1=3 => r1c5=7 => r2c5=3 => r2c1=7
makes a deadly pattern
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Steve R



Joined: 24 Oct 2005
Posts: 289
Location: Birmingham, England

PostPosted: Fri Mar 07, 2008 4:17 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Here is the (37) rectangle in r12c15:

Code:
+------------------------------------------+
| 37+8 357 2378 | 4   37+ 25  | 1   9  6   |
| 37+4 6   1    | 9   37+ 8   | 34  2  5   |
| 349  359 239  | 26  1   256 | 7   8  34  |
--------------------------------------------
| 1    379 379  | 236 5   26  | 8   4  27  |
| 6    2   4    | 7   8   1   | 5   3  9   |
| 5    8   37   | 23  9   4   | 6   17 127 |
--------------------------------------------
| 37   1   5    | 8   2   9   | 34  6  347 |
| 789  79  6    | 5   4   3   | 2   17 178 |
| 2    4   38   | 1   6   7   | 9   5  38  |
+------------------------------------------+

The two lower cells of the rectangle are conjugate with respect to 7 so, if r2c1 contains 4, r2c5 contains 7 and r1c5 contains 3. This would eliminate 3 from r1c1. However, if r2c1 does not contain 4, r1c1 must contain 8 to avoid the deadly pattern and again it cannot contain 3.

At the same time there is a (34) bent six:

Code:
+------------------------------------------+
| 378  357 2378 | 4   37 25  | 1   9  6    |
| 34+7 6   1    | 9   37 8   | 34+ 2  5    |
| 34+9 359 239  | 26  1  256 | 7   8  34+  |
--------------------------------------------
| 1    379 379  | 236 5  26  | 8   4  27   |
| 6    2   4    | 7   8  1   | 5   3  9    |
| 5    8   37   | 23  9  4   | 6   17 127  |
--------------------------------------------
| 37   1   5    | 8   2  9   | 34+ 6  34+7 |
| 789  79  6    | 5   4  3   | 2   17 178  |
| 2    4   38   | 1   6  7   | 9   5  38   |
+------------------------------------------+

Using the almost locked sets r7c1 and {r1c1, r7c1, r8c1} eliminates 3 from r2c1 and r3c1 as well.

These two patterns alone solve the puzzle.

Steve
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keith



Joined: 19 Sep 2005
Posts: 3355
Location: near Detroit, Michigan, USA

PostPosted: Fri Mar 07, 2008 9:04 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

What about the Type 6 UR that takes out <6> in R3C6 and R4C4?

Keith
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storm_norm



Joined: 18 Oct 2007
Posts: 1741

PostPosted: Fri Mar 07, 2008 9:10 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

xy-chain starting in r7c1 37-34-34-37 removes 7 in r2c1

xy-wing {378} pivot in r7c1 removes 8 in r8c1
-------
just as a side note

another UR exists in boxes 6 and 9 on {1,7} type 4 i believe.
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Asellus



Joined: 05 Jun 2007
Posts: 865
Location: Sonoma County, CA, USA

PostPosted: Sat Mar 08, 2008 12:28 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Lots of Deadly Pattern action here. Interesting indeed.

Regarding Steve's nice bent six, the r178c1 ALS isn't necessary due to the strongly linked <4>s in r23c1. (In fact, I'm not sure this two ALS approach would work without those strongly linked <4>s. I suspect that only the <3> at r3c1 could be eliminated in that case without resorting to additional ALSs in b9 and r8. However that may be...) Those <4>s and the {37} bivalue at r7c1 are all that are required to eliminate the <3>s in r23c1. Pretty nifty!
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Steve R



Joined: 24 Oct 2005
Posts: 289
Location: Birmingham, England

PostPosted: Sat Mar 08, 2008 1:26 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yes, the argument using the conjugates with respect to 4 is a much neater way of using the bent six … but I missed it.

When I wrote before I was pretty sure the als argument did the job as well. Now, a bottle of wine later, I am less certain. For what it’s worth my thinking was:
(1) The bent six must contain 7 or 9.
(2) 7 can be placed only in r2c1 orr7c9. Either puts 3 in r7c1 and eliminates it from r23c1.
(3) If there is no 7, r3c1 contains 9 (not 3). But then r1378c1 becomes a locked (3789) set so 3 may be eliminated from r2c1 as well.

Perhaps it is the wine talking!

Steve
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ravel



Joined: 21 Apr 2006
Posts: 536

PostPosted: Sat Mar 08, 2008 1:44 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Nice catch, Steve R, i understood it this way:
r2c1=7 or r7c9=7 => r7c1=3 => r123c3<>3
r3c1=9 => r178c1=378 => r23c1<>3
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