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12/21 competition

 
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storm_norm



Joined: 18 Oct 2007
Posts: 1741

PostPosted: Sun Dec 21, 2008 8:07 am    Post subject: 12/21 competition Reply with quote

Code:

+-------+-------+-------+
| 7 . . | . . 8 | . . 4 |
| 4 2 . | . . 5 | 6 . . |
| . 8 . | . . . | . 7 . |
+-------+-------+-------+
| . 1 . | . 2 . | . . . |
| . . . | 9 8 7 | . . . |
| . . . | . 5 . | . 3 . |
+-------+-------+-------+
| . 6 . | . . . | . 9 . |
| . . 3 | 7 . . | . 8 6 |
| 2 . . | . . 1 | . . 7 |
+-------+-------+-------+

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good luck!

Quote:
keith's use of the psuedocell in a xy-wing extended is very very useful in this one.


and today's fiendish vanhegan, if you are trying to do something to keep your brain warm.

Code:

+-------+-------+-------+
| . . . | . 2 . | 8 . . |
| . . . | . . 3 | 5 . . |
| 6 9 8 | 5 . 7 | 2 . . |
+-------+-------+-------+
| . 7 6 | 2 . 9 | 3 . . |
| 3 . . | . . . | . . 9 |
| . . 4 | 3 . 8 | 7 6 . |
+-------+-------+-------+
| . . 9 | 1 . 4 | 6 8 5 |
| . . 1 | 7 . . | . . . |
| . . 5 | . 9 . | . . . |
+-------+-------+-------+

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tlanglet



Joined: 17 Oct 2007
Posts: 2468
Location: Northern California Foothills

PostPosted: Sun Dec 21, 2008 5:30 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I guess we are all looking for Keith's extended xy-wing pattern. After doing my normal single digit patterns first and finding three kites and one coloring deletion, I also spotted a extended xy-wing involving <45>, <24> and pseudo-cell <25> that provided five deletions. Another xy-wing finally did the deed for me.

I also found another extended xy-wing in this puzzle that did not have any deletions; pivot <24> at r7c6 with pincer <29> at r8c6 and pseudo-cell <49> in r6c16>.

I agree with Keith's comment in another thread that"extended xy-wing" is not a particularly good name; the word "Extended" has other uses. Perhaps use of the word "pseudo" or a variation thereof would be better.

Ted
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storm_norm



Joined: 18 Oct 2007
Posts: 1741

PostPosted: Sun Dec 21, 2008 6:44 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I guess I should clarify that the pseudocell isn't contained in one box like the examples that keith has provided. instead the cells that form the pseudocell are in the same row. its a little rif on keith's concept.
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tlanglet



Joined: 17 Oct 2007
Posts: 2468
Location: Northern California Foothills

PostPosted: Sun Dec 21, 2008 6:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

storm_norm wrote:
I guess I should clarify that the pseudocell isn't contained in one box like the examples that keith has provided. instead the cells that form the pseudocell are in the same row. its a little rif on keith's concept.

Norm,

The useless extended xy-wing I reported on above has the pseudo-cell in r6c16. In fact, the pattern has the pivot <24>, pincer <29> and one of the cells forming the pseudo-cell <49>, all in c6.

I that what you were referring too Question

Ted
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daj95376



Joined: 23 Aug 2008
Posts: 3854

PostPosted: Sun Dec 21, 2008 9:44 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

storm_norm wrote:
I guess I should clarify that the pseudocell isn't contained in one box like the examples that keith has provided. instead the cells that form the pseudocell are in the same row. its a little rif on keith's concept.

Keith's latest example has the pseudocell in [c1] ... and I took exception to it Exclamation
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storm_norm



Joined: 18 Oct 2007
Posts: 1741

PostPosted: Mon Dec 22, 2008 2:29 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Code:
.------------------.------------------.------------------.
| 7     3     156  |B26    19    8    | 259  C25    4    |
| 4     2     9    | 3     7     5    | 6     1     8    |
| 56    8     156  | 246   149   469  | 259   7     3    |
:------------------+------------------+------------------:
| 5689  1     4568 |A46    2     3    | 7    -456   59   |
| 3     45    2456 | 9     8     7    | 1245  2456  125  |
| 69    7     246  | 1     5     46   | 8     3     29   |
:------------------+------------------+------------------:
| 158   6     7    | 58    3     24   | 1245  9     125  |
| 15    45    3    | 7     49    249  | 1245  8     6    |
| 2     9     458  | 58    6     1    | 3    D45    7    |
'------------------'------------------'------------------'

ok, what I conceive from Keith's examples is taking two cells that obviously have the same candidate present, and are bi-value, and using the other two candidates to help form ( and pivot) the xy-wing.

above please notice the cells marked A, B, C, D...

B and C have this connection, they both have the candidate 2 which tells that either 6 is true in B, or the 5 is true in C...

so... that makes a psuedocell (6,5) in row 1

now that forms a xy-wing with A and D,
(4=6)A - pseudo(6=5) - (5=4)D... this eliminates the 4 in r4c8...

basically, the concept just makes it a little easier to see the connections when you see some bi-value cells that almost make a xy-wing and Keith has picked up on this.
this is just a little something to keep an eye on for manual solvers if you aren't going to repeatedly pencil in marks.
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storm_norm



Joined: 18 Oct 2007
Posts: 1741

PostPosted: Mon Dec 22, 2008 6:41 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

the vanhegan fiendish...

Code:
.------------------.------------------.------------------.
| 15    145   3    | 469   2     16   | 8     1479  1467 |
| 2     14    7    | 4689  68    3    | 5     149   146  |
| 6     9     8    | 5     14    7    | 2     134   134  |
:------------------+------------------+------------------:
| 15    7     6    | 2     145   9    | 3     14    8    |
| 3     8     2    | 46    7     16   | 14    5     9    |
| 9     15    4    | 3     15    8    | 7     6     2    |
:------------------+------------------+------------------:
| 7     2     9    | 1     3     4    | 6     8     5    |
| 48    36    1    | 7     68    5    | 9     2     34   |
| 48    36    5    | 68    9     2    | 14    1347  1347 |
'------------------'------------------'------------------'

1. notice the 1's form a loop.
r1c1 = r4c1 - r6c2 = r6c5 - r3c5 = r1c6; r1c278 <> 1, and r4c5 <> 1
2. loop... (4=1)r9c7 - (1)r5c7 = (1-6)r5c6 = (6)r1c6 - (6=8)r2c5 - (8)r8c5 = (8)r9c4 - (8=4)r9c1; r9c89 <> 4
3. loop... (6=8)r2c5 - (8)r8c5 = (8)r9c4 - (8=4)r9c1 - (4)r9c7 = (4)r5c7 - (4=6)r5c4; r12c4 <> 6
4. w-wing(1,4)... (4=1)r2c2 - (1)r6c2 = (1)r6c5 - (1=4)r3c5; r2c4 <> 4
5. w-wing (1,4)... (4=1)r4c8 - (1)r4c1 = (1)r6c2 - (1=4)r2c2; r2c8 <> 4
6. xy-chain... (4=1)r4c8 - (1=9)r2c8 - (9=8)r2c4 - (8=6)r9c4 - (6=4)r5c4; r4c5 <> 4
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daj95376



Joined: 23 Aug 2008
Posts: 3854

PostPosted: Mon Dec 22, 2008 8:26 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

the vanhegan fiendish ... is for Fishermen

Code:
 +--------------------------------------------------------------+
 |  15    145   3     |  469   2     16    |  8     1479  1467  |
 |  2     14    7     |  4689  68    3     |  5     149   146   |
 |  6     9     8     |  5     14    7     |  2     134   134   |
 |--------------------+--------------------+--------------------|
 |  15    7     6     |  2     145   9     |  3     14    8     |
 |  3     8     2     |  46    7     16    |  14    5     9     |
 |  9     15    4     |  3     15    8     |  7     6     2     |
 |--------------------+--------------------+--------------------|
 |  7     2     9     |  1     3     4     |  6     8     5     |
 |  48    36    1     |  7     68    5     |  9     2     34    |
 |  48    36    5     |  68    9     2     |  14    1347  1347  |
 +--------------------------------------------------------------+
 # 49 eliminations remain

Code:
        Franken Swordfish r236\c25b3   <> 1  [r1c289],[r4c5]

 finned Franken X-Wing    r4b2\c18     <> 1  [r2c8]

 finned         X-Wing    r34\c58      <> 4  [r12c8]

 XY-Wing  [r1c6]/[r1c9]+[r3c5]         <> 4  [r3c89]

Alternate description:

Code:
1) Norm's loop on <1>
2) ER on <1>
3) finned X-Wing on <4>
4) <146> XY-Wing w/pivot [r1c6]

Obviously, I didn't find this solution manually. Norm must be a glutton for punishment. Very Happy

[Addendum:] All of the eliminations on <1> can be found by successive applications of Colors and Multiple Colors for <1>. You can't use either approach to get around the critical finned X-Wing for <4>.
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storm_norm



Joined: 18 Oct 2007
Posts: 1741

PostPosted: Mon Dec 22, 2008 9:07 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
Norm must be a glutton for punishment

obviously since a xy-loop does the same as my steps 2 and 3, which I did not see before.
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