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July 6 VH

 
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Earl



Joined: 30 May 2007
Posts: 677
Location: Victoria, KS

PostPosted: Mon Jul 06, 2009 2:02 am    Post subject: July 6 VH Reply with quote

A multiple choice today. The old reliable or alternate routes.

Solutions: (158) xy-wing, (49) UR, or an xy-chain can solve it.

Early Earl
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crunched



Joined: 05 Feb 2008
Posts: 168

PostPosted: Mon Jul 06, 2009 4:38 am    Post subject: Re: July 6 VH Reply with quote

Wow, all kinds of ways to git er dun? Impressive! I did find the 158-xy wing, but never saw a UR, or other means to solve. Below is the grid, after basics opened up the xy wing that solved it for me. I won't claim I got all the basics; but enough to "wing it".
Now I see the UR, since Earl-y mentioning it.

Earl wrote:
A multiple choice today. The old reliable or alternate routes.

Solutions: (158) xy-wing, (49) UR, or an xy-chain can solve it.

Early Earl

Code:

+-----------+--------------+------------+
| 3  7  2   | 5   69  69   | 8    4  1  |
| 1  45 45  | 8   7   3    | 6    9  2  |
| 8  6  9   | 1   4   2    | 7    5  3  |
+-----------+--------------+------------+
| 7  15 358 | 69  18  4    | 1359 2  68 |
| 2  14 348 | 7   5   1689 | 139  13 68 |
| 6  9  58  | 3   2   18   | 15   7  4  |
+-----------+--------------+------------+
| 49 2  16  | 469 369 5    | 13   8  7  |
| 5  8  16  | 2   36  7    | 4    13 9  |
| 49 3  7   | 49  18  18   | 2    6  5  |
+-----------+--------------+------------+

Play this puzzle online at the Daily Sudoku site
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Marty R.



Joined: 12 Feb 2006
Posts: 5770
Location: Rochester, NY, USA

PostPosted: Mon Jul 06, 2009 4:58 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

In that grid, the 18 pair in column 6 makes some eliminations. With that out of the way, a W-Wing on 15 becomes another possibility.
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crunched



Joined: 05 Feb 2008
Posts: 168

PostPosted: Mon Jul 06, 2009 12:46 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Marty R. wrote:
In that grid, the 18 pair in column 6 makes some eliminations. With that out of the way, a W-Wing on 15 becomes another possibility.


You are right about the additional eliminations in column six. But I don't see how that helps with a w-wing on 15. I confess that w-wings are not easy for me to spot---or to even comprehend. Below is my thought on a w-wing on 15, using an xw to mark the 15s, using an x to mark the "chain" between the 15s, and using z to mark where a 5 gets eliminated, see below:

Code:

+-----------+--------------+------------+
| 3  7  2   | 5   69  69   | 8    4  1  |
| 1  45 45  | 8   7   3    | 6    9  2  |
| 8  6  9   | 1   4   2    | 7    5  3  |
+-----------+--------------+------------+
| 7 15xw 358 |69  18  4    | 1359 2   68|
| 2 14x  348 |7   5   1689 | 139  13x 68|
| 6 9    58z |3   2   18   | 15xw 7  4  |
+-----------+--------------+------------+
| 49 2  16  | 469 369 5    | 13   8  7  |
| 5  8  16  | 2   36  7    | 4    13 9  |
| 49 3  7   | 49  18  18   | 2    6  5  |
+-----------+--------------+------------+

Play this puzzle online at the Daily Sudoku site
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Roger S



Joined: 20 Jun 2009
Posts: 6
Location: UK

PostPosted: Mon Jul 06, 2009 5:11 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I got as far as the above and then did a UR 49 in r7c1,r9c1 r7c4 r9c4. This means r7c4 must be a 6 the rest then dropped out is this valid

Thanks

Roger
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Marty R.



Joined: 12 Feb 2006
Posts: 5770
Location: Rochester, NY, USA

PostPosted: Mon Jul 06, 2009 7:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Quote:
You are right about the additional eliminations in column six. But I don't see how that helps with a w-wing on 15. I confess that w-wings are not easy for me to spot---or to even comprehend

Eliminating the 1 from r5c6 allows the strong link on the 1s for the W-Wing. With the 1 still there, there's no wing.


Quote:
I got as far as the above and then did a UR 49 in r7c1,r9c1 r7c4 r9c4. This means r7c4 must be a 6 the rest then dropped out is this valid

Hi Roger,

This is valid. It's an example of what's known as a Type 1 UR.
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storm_norm



Joined: 18 Oct 2007
Posts: 1741

PostPosted: Thu Jul 09, 2009 12:12 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Code:
.------------------.------------------.------------------.
| 3     7     2    | 5     69    69   | 8     4     1    |
| 1     45    45   | 8     7     3    | 6     9     2    |
| 8     6     9    | 1     4     2    | 7     5     3    |
:------------------+------------------+------------------:
| 7    M15    358  | 69   -18    4    | 1359  2     68   |
| 2     14    348  | 7     5     69   | 139   13    68   |
| 6     9    M58   | 3     2    M18   |M15    7     4    |
:------------------+------------------+------------------:
| 49    2     16   | 469   369   5    | 13    8     7    |
| 5     8     16   | 2     36    7    | 4     13    9    |
| 49    3     7    | 49    18    18   | 2     6     5    |
'------------------'------------------'------------------'

since no one has pointed it out yet
the marked M-wing {1,5} solves it also.
(1=5)r4c2 - (5)r6c3 = (5-1)r6c7 = (1)r6c6; r4c5 <> 1
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keith



Joined: 19 Sep 2005
Posts: 3355
Location: near Detroit, Michigan, USA

PostPosted: Thu Jul 09, 2009 12:52 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

storm_norm wrote:
Code:
.------------------.------------------.------------------.
| 3     7     2    | 5     69    69   | 8     4     1    |
| 1     45    45   | 8     7     3    | 6     9     2    |
| 8     6     9    | 1     4     2    | 7     5     3    |
:------------------+------------------+------------------:
| 7    M15    358  | 69   -18    4    | 1359  2     68   |
| 2     14    348  | 7     5     69   | 139   13    68   |
| 6     9    M58   | 3     2    M18   |M15    7     4    |
:------------------+------------------+------------------:
| 49    2     16   | 469   369   5    | 13    8     7    |
| 5     8     16   | 2     36    7    | 4     13    9    |
| 49    3     7    | 49    18    18   | 2     6     5    |
'------------------'------------------'------------------'

since no one has pointed it out yet
the marked M-wing {1,5} solves it also.
(1=5)r4c2 - (5)r6c3 = (5-1)r6c7 = (1)r6c6; r4c5 <> 1

Norm,

I don't see it. I see an XY-wing -158 in R4C2 R6C36. I don't see that R6C7 is needed, or that it makes an M-wing.

In my words,
a) R4C2 is <1>, or:
b) R4C2 is <5>; R6C3 is <8>; R6C6 is <1>;
=> R4C5<>1.

Sure, in b) you could stretch it to R6C7 is <5>, but that does not help, since it is already established R6C6 is <1>.

Keith
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storm_norm



Joined: 18 Oct 2007
Posts: 1741

PostPosted: Thu Jul 09, 2009 4:27 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Keith,
you are right that the M-wing isn't needed and that most would see the otherwise obvious 158 xy-wing.

but the M-wing is there nonetheless.

(x=y) - y = (y-x) = x

(1=5) - 5 = (5-1) = 1

which is what we have in the marked cells.

we have the {1,5}r4c2 connected to the {1,5}r6c7 via the strong links on 5 in row 6, and the pincer 1 strongly linked to the 1 in r6c7, completing the pincer with the 1 in r4c2, thus eliminating the 1 in r4c5.
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